BACKLINE ATTACK
IAN FOSTER ,The Chiefs - Head Coach.
Aim
To initiate the go forward i.e.
get across the gain line, so that forward momentum can be maintained.
Outcome
Goal
To use opposition to reduce time
and space so that better decisions can be made in the time available to create,
recognise and use space. The space may be lateral space across the field,
linear space down the field or a combination of them both.
Performance
Goals
- Accuracy in doing the simple things
well under pressure.
- Reacting to the positioning of the
opposition.
Are the numbers in the line equal
to, greater than or less than ours?
Are they spread across the field
or are they bunched?
Are
they flat and close to us, flat and back a bit?
Are
they aligned or are there dogleg gaps in it?
- What are the cues that enable us to
recognise where opportunities lie? What are the controllables and how can
we use them to overcome the things we have less control over i.e. the
opposition.
Controllables/
Checklists
Key
Factors of Attack
1. Stand sufficiently far apart to isolate each defender.
2. Align to give sufficient time to pass the ball along the
back-line.
3. Retain the alignment as the back-line moves forward.
4. Draw an opposition defender before passing.
5. Pass in front of the next back in the line so that the ball
is easy to catch and peripheral vision is retained.
6. Create a gap just before the tackle line for the extra
player to run through the initial line of defence.
7. Enter the gap to ensure the defence has insufficient time
to tackle the extra player.
8. Use the disorganisation in the defence to pass to an
unmarked player.
9. Accelerate through the gap.
10. Use support players to continue the attack.
Functional
Roles in backline Attack
1. Distributor
2. The Playmaker
3. Decoy
4. Penetrator
5. Support Players
Queries
You Need to Resolve in Your Own Mind
- Is it the role of the backs to keep
the forwards going forward?
- Is a flat back-line more likely to
cause drift than a back-line entering play from depth?
- Does the time depth gives an attacking
line encourage drift or does it give time to create composure and pressure
on the defence so that success is more likely?
- Is this all a function of the
ingrained skills of the players you have got? How changeable are they? Up
to what age can they be changed? If you want change how do you overcome
insecurity that results from playing outside the comfort zone?
Defensive
Cues
- Numbers: is the attack greater than
the defence or vice versa?
- Where are they and where is the
available space?
- Where are the miss-matches that are in
our favour?
- Do we need every member of the line to
handle the ball or just a few?
Practicing
Attack
- Practicing without opposition is only
practicing the technique of passing and not the skill of attack.
- The opposition need not be contact,
all it need do is restrict the time and space to run catch and pass so
that it is as close as possible to that in a game.
- Drill the players by completing
passing the ball along the line before breaking the line from which #9
made the original pass and then reverse the attack back the other way.
- The coach stands aligned to any of the
players and that player must be given enough time and space to pass the
ball before making contact. Vary the player and the depth.
- Identify what can be varied should the
space be reduced:
Greater depth and/or
Slower feet and/or
Faster hands and
A pull-back pass to re-create
space.
- The pass to the penetrator must be
made with sufficient time to get the pass away but with insufficient time
for the defender to drift onto the penetrator i.e. just before the tackle
line but remember that this point varies based on the relative depths of
the attack and the defence as simulated by the positioning of the coach.
Progression
- Vary the depth of the defender.
- Add in more defenders to:
Spread the defence isolating each
defender.
Create dog-leg gaps in the
defence.
- Start with the players lying down on
the 5 metre line. On the call they align from 5 metre line to 5
metre line in sufficient depth to run onto their pass and put the ball
through the line before the tackle line is reached. Get width first to
spread the defence before worrying about receiving the ball. Go wide
first and come in to catch the ball rather than stand too close and drift.
- Add a pressure point where the defence
may be able to stop the attack and have the players read the signs and
avoid the situation. Probably it is better to hold the line or run forward
more slowly to create enough time and space to react, so that the defence
doesn’t take the man and the ball.
- React to the numbers in defence being
greater than those in attack by exhausting a channel at a miss match.
- Blow the whistle to indicate a
tackle/post tackle/ ruck/maul and have the attacking line re-align.
- In re-aligning overload another
attacking pressure point.
- Vary the defence so that the players
play what is in front of them.
Drill the attacking line so that
they are making many more decisions than they would make in a game under
pressure increasing their